I have two clients who both pay me a dollar a word.
On paper, they look identical. In reality, one of them pays me a lot more than the other — and it’s not the one you think.
Here’s what I mean.
Client A is in a niche I know really well. The research is minimal, no expert interviews needed, and I can research, draft, and edit an 800 blog post in about three hours. At $1 a word, that’s $800, and my effective hourly rate works out to around $265 an hour.
Client B pays the same rate, but the work is more involved. A 1,500 word piece that requires two expert interviews, deeper research, and more back and forth. That project takes ten hours (sometimes more). At $1 a word, that’s $1,500, but my effective hourly rate drops to $150 at best.
Same rate. Very different story.
That’s the problem with per word pricing. It treats all content the same when it absolutely isn’t. And once I started calculating my effective hourly rate on every project, I couldn’t unsee it.
The Number You Should Actually Be Tracking
Most freelance writers track their per word rate. Very few track their effective hourly rate, and that’s the number that actually tells you whether a project is worth taking.
Take what the project pays, and divide it by how many hours it actually takes you. I mean all the hours, not just the writing. Research, expert interviews, transcription, revisions, client calls, and any admin that goes with it.
That’s your effective hourly rate.
When I started doing this across my client roster, the gaps were eye-opening. Some of the projects that looked like my best-paying work turned out to be my lowest-paying by the hour. And some of the smaller projects I’d been undervaluing were actually some of my strongest earners.
I was working backward, taking harder jobs that were actually paying me less. Doh!
That’s why the per word rate is a surface number. The effective hourly rate is the one you should pay attention to.
Why Project-Based Pricing Fixes This
Once you know your effective hourly rate, you can start pricing projects the way they should be priced based on what they actually cost you in time, not on how many words end up on the page.
This is where it gets interesting.
A project that pays less than $1 a word can actually make you more money per hour than one that pays $1 a word.
If a freelance client offers you $400 for a 500 word piece on a topic you know well and it takes you two hours, that’s $200 an hour. Meanwhile, that $1,500 piece, requiring expert interviews and 10 hours of work, is paying you $150 an hour.
In that respect, the smaller gig wins.
That’s why the per word rate is the wrong thing to track. It’s the time it takes to do the work that matters. Because once you know that, you can price it accordingly.
A project paying $0.50 a word can make you more per hour than one paying $1 a word, depending on how long it actually takes you to complete it.
So a lesson I’ve learned from this exercise is that I should be charging more for the projects that take more time. That dollar a word 1,500 word article with all the research? It should really be $2,000 (or more).
And instead of sticking to a per word rate, I should ask the client to switch to a per project rate.
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How to Start Making the Switch
You don’t have to flip everything overnight or fire clients. The easiest place to start is with new clients.
Before you quote anything, think through the actual scope.
- What does this project involve?
- How many hours will research take?
- Are there expert interviews?
- How many rounds of revisions are typical for this type of client?
Add those up, multiply by your target hourly rate (and add at least an hour or two of a buffer for any extra research or interviews you need to do), and that’s your starting point for the quote, not a per word rate.
For existing clients, you can make the shift gradually as contracts come up for renewal or new projects come in. You don’t owe anyone a permanent per word rate.
Every new project is an opportunity to price it correctly.
The other thing worth doing is going back through your recent projects and calculating the effective hourly rate on each one. It’s a useful exercise even if you don’t change anything immediately, because it shows you exactly where your time is going and which clients are actually worth your availability.
Some of the answers will be obvious. Others will genuinely surprise you.
The Mindset Shift Underneath All of This
Per word pricing made sense when writing was purely an output game. The more you wrote, the more you earned.
But that’s not the business most experienced freelance writers are running. You’re not selling words. You’re selling expertise, judgment, and the ability to take something complicated and make it clear.
That doesn’t fit neatly into a per word model, and trying to price it that way will keep you working harder than you need to for less than you should be earning.
Project-based pricing puts the value where it belongs — on the work, not the word count.
The math doesn’t lie.
Pull up your last ten projects, calculate the effective hourly rate on each one, and I’d bet at least a few of them look very different than you expected.
That’s where you start. Once you know your real numbers, the pricing decisions get a lot easier.
Liz Froment
Liz Froment is a full-time freelance writer and the one who keeps Location Rebel running like a well-oiled machine. If she's not writing something informative or witty for her clients, she can most likely be found reading a good book.Join over 40,000 people who have taken our 6 part freelance writing course. Sign up below and let’s do this together.
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